Restoration PAC
Republicansuper pacReally Controlled By
Richard and Liz Uihlein — the Uline packaging billionaire couple; ideologically motivated rather than primarily transactional; fund far-right candidates and primary challengers
Total Raised (2024)
$80.0M
Total Spent (2024)
$75.0M
Cash on Hand
$5.0M
Key Races
2
Dark Money
25/100
Transparency
65/100
📖 The Story
Restoration PAC raised $80.0M in 2024, making it one of the most powerful super PACs of the election cycle. Of that war chest, $75.0M was deployed — leaving $5.0M in reserve for future influence campaigns.
The money came from Richard Uihlein and Liz Uihlein, among others. Each contribution represents a bet — that the PAC's spending will shape outcomes favorable to the donor's interests.
The PAC spent its war chest on unknown and unknown. Every dollar aimed at tipping the scales.
Restoration PAC is Richard Uihlein's personal political weapon — a super PAC funded almost entirely by the packaging supply billionaire and his wife Liz that backs the most conservative candidates in every race. At $80 million in 2024 spending, Restoration PAC makes Uihlein one of the most significant individual political donors in America, though his approach differs fundamentally from donors like Griffin or Schwarzman: while they fund establishment Republicans, Uihlein funds insurgents — primary challengers who attack Republican incumbents from the right. This insurgent strategy makes Uihlein both loved and feared within the Republican Party. Establishment Republicans view him as a destructive force who funds unelectable candidates in primaries, only to see them lose winnable general elections. MAGA Republicans view him as a hero who holds the party accountable to its conservative base. The tension is real: Uihlein-backed candidates have won primaries in several states only to lose general elections that more moderate Republicans might have won, costing the party seats. Uihlein's fortune comes from Uline, the packaging and shipping supply company that he and Liz built into a $7 billion enterprise. The company is based in Wisconsin and is privately held, allowing the Uihleins to direct company profits into political spending without shareholder oversight. The political spending is genuinely ideological rather than primarily transactional — Uihlein's positions on immigration, spending, and social issues drive his donations more than specific business interests, though he obviously benefits from the tax cuts and deregulation his candidates support. The PAC's spending is heavily concentrated in Republican primaries, where Uihlein funds challengers against incumbents he considers insufficiently conservative. This primary-focused strategy gives him leverage within the party — Republican officeholders know that deviating from conservative orthodoxy risks a well-funded primary challenger. The fear of a Uihlein-funded primary is a disciplining mechanism that pushes the Republican caucus rightward.
🎭 Key Operatives
The people pulling the strings behind Restoration PAC.
Richard Uihlein
Primary funder ($75M) and ideological driver
Liz Uihlein
Co-funder ($5M) and Uline co-owner
Dan Proft
Conservative media operative and Uihlein-funded Illinois activist
💰 Where the Money Went
The most notable expenditures by Restoration PAC — every line represents an attempt to shape an election outcome.
| Race | Candidate | Amount | Outcome | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Various MAGA primary candidates | Far-right primary challengers | $50.0M | Mixed — won primaries but some lost generals | 2024 |
| Various general elections | Republican candidates | $25.0M | Mixed | 2024 |
💡 Did You Know?
Uihlein's fortune comes from Uline — if you've ever received a shipping box from a business, it may have been a Uline box funding far-right politics
The fear of a Uihlein-funded primary challenger pushes the entire Republican caucus rightward — influence through intimidation
Unlike most mega-donors who fund establishment candidates, Uihlein specifically funds insurgents and primary challengers
Liz Uihlein's donations are separate from Richard's — the couple effectively doubles their political influence
⚠️ Controversies
Legal challenges, ethical concerns, and public scrutiny.
Funded multiple candidates who won primaries but lost winnable general elections — costing Republicans seats
Essentially a one-family PAC — $80M from the Uihleins alone
Primary challenges against establishment Republicans create intra-party warfare
Uline company is privately held — no shareholder oversight of billions directed to politics
🔍 Transparency Score
How much donor information is publicly disclosed.
Moderate — some donors hidden.
🕳️ Dark Money Score
Hidden or untraceable funding sources.
Relatively transparent.
💸 Top Expenditures
Where the money actually went.
| Recipient | Purpose | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Various | — | $50.0M |
| Various | — | $15.0M |
| Various | — | $10.0M |
🏁 Key Races
Elections where this PAC concentrated its spending.